Home page of the microscope service parts, repair and spare parts online catalog - Sermik-Oplatek Mikroskopservice Dresden f.n.n.Z

Description of this part for the microscope.

lenses:
- N.A. 0.3 for low-power objectives (this is the lens offered here)
- N.A. up to 1.4 (variable aperture) for high resolution and magnification
- oil dark field lens (cardioid condenser)

This condenser is used in Carl Zeiss Jena microscopes:
- Nf
- Nu / Nu2
- Lumipan
- Amplival (gray condenser)

but can also be mounted in the following microscopes:
- Jenaval
- Jenalumar
- Lu (I'm not sure)
- Ng
- Ergaval
- Docuval
- Polmi A

The companies IOR Bucuresti and Lomo made their own versions of pancratic condensers - I don't know if this lens is compatible with them.

Description of this part for the microscope.

polarizing
- iris diaphragms

Often compatible with microscopes from other manufacturers.

Description of this part for the microscope.

diameter: 23.2 mm

Due to their very high quality, they are often used with microscopes from other manufacturers, especially when Carl Zeiss Jena Planachromat objectives are mounted.

8x eyepieces are best suited for microscopes equipped with a head with a magnification of 1.5x or 1.6x. In such cases, using 10x or higher eyepieces can result in excessive magnification and sometimes poor image quality. In such cases, 8x eyepieces provide the best image and optimal magnification.

Description of this part for the microscope.

33 mm
Cover Glass: 0.17 mm
Immersion: Yes, oil immersion
Thread: RMS
Info: Ph = phase contrast. NOTE - this is not a "Phv" type contrast.

This objective lens is in excellent condition, with no signs of use. It's difficult to find an objective lens of this quality on the used parts market.

It can be used with any microscope from any manufacturer, along with a compatible phase contrast condenser. The microscope must be compatible, meaning it supports RMS objectives, TL = 160 mm, FL = 33 mm.

After installing the 12 mm adapter, this objective lens will have FL = 45 mm.

Description of this part for the microscope.

, DIC or polarizing
- iris diaphragms

Often compatible with microscopes from other manufacturers.

Description of this part for the microscope.

came from an EPI-POL illuminator for the Carl Zeiss Jena NU microscope, but as far as I know, the same sliders are compatible with the polarizing kit for the Carl Zeiss Jena Lg, NF, and Polmi-A polarizing microscopes. It's very possible it fits other configurations I'm not aware of, or even microscopes from other manufacturers.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Jena NU microscope, but as far as I know, the same sliders are compatible with the polarizing kit for the Carl Zeiss Jena Lg, NF, and Polmi-A polarizing microscopes. It's very possible it fits other configurations I'm not aware of, or even microscopes from other manufacturers.

Description of this part for the microscope.

mm
Cover Glass: 0.17 mm
Immersion: no
Thread: RMS
Info: Ph = phase contrast. NOTE - this is not a "Phv" type contrast.

It can be used with any microscope from any manufacturer, along with a compatible phase contrast condenser. The microscope must be compatible, meaning it supports RMS objectives, TL = 160 mm, FL = 33 mm.

After installing the 12 mm adapter, this objective lens will have FL = 45 mm.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Gleitfett grades differ in their parameters.

Gleitfett I E10 and Gleitfett II E75 were supplied with the Carl Zeiss Jena micromanipulator.
The Gleitfett III E410 offered here was supplied with the Carl Zeiss Jena Neophot-21 microscope.

This MAY suggest (although I have no proof in the form of manufacturer documentation) that the lower numbers (I and II) and the lower values of the "E" parameter (E10 and E75) were intended for finer mechanisms - and may therefore have a lower viscosity, for example. The III E410 grease, with its high "E" value, was supplied with a heavy microscope built around massive mechanics - so it may well be thicker.

This grease can of course be used on microscopes from other manufacturers as well - a few are listed in the "compatibility" section, but that is by no means a complete list.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Gleitfett grades differ in their parameters.

Gleitfett I E10 and Gleitfett II E75 were supplied with the Carl Zeiss Jena micromanipulator.
The Gleitfett III E410 offered here was supplied with the Carl Zeiss Jena Neophot-21 microscope.

This MAY suggest (although I have no proof in the form of manufacturer documentation) that the lower numbers (I and II) and the lower values of the "E" parameter (E10 and E75) were intended for finer mechanisms - and may therefore have a lower viscosity, for example. The III E410 grease, with its high "E" value, was supplied with a heavy microscope built around massive mechanics - so it may well be thicker.

This grease can of course be used on microscopes from other manufacturers as well - a few are listed in the "compatibility" section, but that is by no means a complete list.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Ergaval
- Amplival
- Docuval
- Metaval
- Epival
- Vertival
- Nf
- NU
- Epityp
- Epignost

Also for Carl Zeiss Jena devices and accessories such as:
- Winkeltube
- Pankratik Zoom-System
- Interphako
- and many others.

Note - some models have different dimensions for these screws, for example, longer ones.

Note - older models of the Carl Zeiss Jena Lg microscope use a different screw.

Note - the small screw at the front of this part unscrews in the OPPOSITE direction than most screws, and this is the most common cause of damage.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Ergaval
- Amplival
- Docuval
- Metaval
- Epival
- Vertival
- Nf
- NU

Note: Please examine the photos carefully. If I have more than one of this part, some of the screws may show traces of improper (forceful) unscrewing. These are not major traces - mostly minor scratches. Of course, they do not affect the functionality of the element at all.

Note - some models have different screw dimensions, for example, longer ones.

Note - in microscopes with a centering stage holder (for polarizing stages), this screw may be different.

Note - the small screw at the front of this part unscrews in the OPPOSITE direction than most screws, and this is the most common cause of damage.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Nf
- Ng
- Lg
- Lr
- Lu
- Lumipan

and
- Lomo Biolam
- Bresser Biolam
- Lomo MBB-1A
- and some IOR Bucuresti

have interchangeable objective turrets. This is an excellent solution for storing, using, and quickly replacing entire sets of objectives. For example, you can have separate turrets already equipped with a complete set of objectives:
- low magnification for observing macro objects with side illumination, without a cover glass (e.g., 2.5x / 3.2x / 5x / 8x / 10x)
- for phase contrast
- for various phase contrasts (positive, anoptral, amplitude, Zernike)
- for DIC
- for water immersion (e.g., Lomo)
- all for oil immersion (e.g., Leitz 10x Oil / 25x Oil / 40x Oil / 100x Oil)
- apochromatic for better color
- for polarization
- only high magnifications, e.g., for analyzing cell wall ornamentation (50x / 63x / 80x / 100x)
- for darkfield work (objectives with an iris diaphragm in the center)

Therefore, having only one microscope we can use it for different purposes and not screw in and unscrew all the lenses manually each time.

Description of this part for the microscope.

black Carl Zeiss Jena microscopes
- Nf
- Ng
- Lg
- Lr
- Lu
- Lumipan

as well as newer, gray Carl Zeiss Jena
- Ergaval
- Amplival
- Fluoval
- Epival
- Interphako
- Vertival
- and other variants

and
- Lomo Biolam
- Bresser Biolam
- Lomo MBB-1A
- and some IOR Bucuresti

have an interchangeable objective turret.

This is an excellent solution for owning, using, and quickly replacing entire sets of objectives.

For example, you can have separate turrets already equipped with a complete set of objectives:
- low magnification for observing macro objects with side illumination, without a cover glass (e.g., 2.5x / 3.2x / 5x / 8x / 10x)
- for phase contrast
- for various phase contrasts (positive, anoptral, amplitude, Zernike)
- for DIC
- for water immersion (e.g., Lomo)
- all for oil immersion (e.g., Leitz 10x Oil / 25x Oil / 40x Oil / 100x Oil)
- apochromatic for better color
- for polarization
- only high magnifications, e.g., for analyzing cell wall ornamentation (50x / 63x / 80x / 100x)
- for darkfield work (objectives with an iris diaphragm in the center)

Therefore, having only one microscope we can use it for different purposes and not screw in and unscrew all the lenses manually each time.

Description of this part for the microscope.

microscopes from other manufacturers, especially when Carl Zeiss Jena Planachromat objectives are mounted.

Description of this part for the microscope.

is being offered.

Fits among others the following Carl Zeiss Jena microscope models:
- Lumipan
- Lg
- Lr
- Lu

Note - production of the L-Stativ series microscopes began before World War II and continued into the 1950s. Over the years, small design details changed, including the method of mounting the microscope head.
- the earliest models had a threaded microscope head, and there was no fixing screw at all
- the latest models already featured an advanced mounting system with a spring screw (you can see it in the database under number 00659)

Description of this part for the microscope.

The last photo shows which element is being offered.

Fits among others the following Carl Zeiss Jena microscope models:
- Lumipan
- Lg
- Lr
- Lu

Note - production of the L-Stativ series microscopes began before World War II and continued into the 1950s. Over the years, small design details changed, including the method of mounting the microscope stage. Microscope models that have a non-removable stage (screwed to the stand) do not have and do not need such a spring screw.

Description of this part for the microscope.

logo
- knobs operating the internal mechanism
- gear assembly forming the fine focus mechanism (it can be removed because it is a replaceable microscope element)

The entire block fits the Carl Zeiss Jena Lg microscope (from the L-Stativ group), however the fine focus mechanism inside can be unscrewed and as far as I know (to the best of my knowledge) it also fits the microscopes:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lr
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lu
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan

Description of this part for the microscope.

were used to sell phase contrast sets for (among others) the following Carl Zeiss Jena microscopes:
- Lg
- Lumipan
- Nf

Description of this part for the microscope.

for all models)

This microscope element consists of two main parts:
- the element that is attached to the microscope stand (in English: microscope stage holder support)
- and the element attached to it in which interchangeable microscope stages are mounted (in English: microscope stage holder). This element contains two screws for centering the microscope stage and a spring-loaded front screw.

Description of this part for the microscope.

rotating the condenser, and for the condenser stopping in the correct position. This part is a plate that fits into the appropriate recess (detent).

Fits pancratic condensers used in the following microscopes:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Nf
- Carl Zeiss Jena NU / NU2

Does not fit the gray pancratic condenser used in the Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival microscope.

In the photo gallery detailed photos of this element together with the dimensions are available. Additionally, in the last photo an arrow indicates which element it is and where it is located in the condenser in order to clearly identify this part.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Nf
- Carl Zeiss Jena NU / NU2

does NOT fit the gray pancratic condenser used in the Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival microscope.

In the photo gallery detailed photos of this element together with the dimensions are available. Additionally, in the last photo an arrow indicates which element it is and where it is located in the condenser in order to clearly identify this part.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Nf
- Carl Zeiss Jena NU / NU2

Does NOT fit the gray pancratic condenser used in the Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival microscope.

In the photo gallery detailed photos of this element together with the dimensions are available. Additionally, in the last photo an arrow indicates which element it is and where it is located in the condenser in order to clearly identify this part.

Description of this part for the microscope.

microscopes:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Nf
- Carl Zeiss Jena NU / NU2

does NOT fit the gray pancratic condenser used in the Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival microscope.

In the photo gallery detailed photos of this element together with the dimensions are available. Additionally, in the last photo an arrow indicates which element it is and where it is located in the condenser in order to clearly identify this part.

Description of this part for the microscope.

microscopes:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Nf
- Carl Zeiss Jena NU / NU2

Does not fit the gray pancratic condenser used in the Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival microscope.

In the photo gallery detailed photos of this element together with the dimensions are available. Additionally, in the last photo an arrow indicates which element it is and where it is located in the condenser in order to clearly identify this part.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Nf
- Carl Zeiss Jena NU / NU2

does NOT fit the gray pancratic condenser used in the Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival microscope.

In the photo gallery detailed photos of this element together with the dimensions are available. Additionally, in the last photo an arrow indicates which element it is and where it is located in the condenser in order to clearly identify this part.

Description of this part for the microscope.

micrometer scale: no
- dedicated for polarization: no
- material: brass
- mounting diameter: 71 mm

This stage fits the following microscopes:
- Carl Zeiss Jena L-Stativ
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lg
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lu
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lr
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan

This Carl Zeiss Jena stage also fits microscopes:
- Lomo MBI-1
- Lomo MBR-3
- Lomo Biolam
- Lomo sold under the names Bresser and Zenith

If any of the above microscopes currently has a fixed stage (screwed), it is possible to retrofit a holder for interchangeable stages ( like this: https://www.microscopeparts.eu/part/99175) - this applies to both Carl Zeiss Jena and Lomo microscopes.

From the 1930s to approximately the mid-1960s many German manufacturers produced microscopes with the same stage mounting standard, so this stage will also fit them.

How does compatibility of stages between Carl Zeiss Jena and Lomo microscopes work?
- Carl Zeiss Jena stages for L-Stativ microscopes have a mounting diameter of 71 mm
- Lomo stages for MBR-3 / MBI-1 microscopes have a mounting diameter of 73 mm
- The spring-loaded front screw and long side centering screws in the mounting holder compensate for these differences
- Carl Zeiss Jena stages are more solid, heavier, made of brass
- Lomo stages are lighter, made of aluminium with plastic elements

Note that although this is a round and rotating stage, it is not a polarizing stage. It does not have a micrometer scale to read how many degrees (0-360) the rotation has occurred. Without this scale it can of course be used for amateur observations in polarized light, however for professional applications this is disqualifying.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Carl Zeiss Jena Nf
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena NU / NU2

This lens DOES NOT FIT grey pancratic condensers from the following microscopes:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival
- Carl Zeiss Jena Docuval

IOR Bucuresti and Lomo produced their own versions of pancratic condensers - I do not know whether this lens is compatible with them.

Description of this part for the microscope.

black Carl Zeiss Jena microscopes
- Nf
- Ng
- Lg
- Lr
- Lu
- Lumipan

as well as newer, gray Carl Zeiss Jena
- Ergaval
- Amplival
- Fluoval
- Epival
- Interphako
- Vertival
- and other variants

and
- Lomo Biolam
- Bresser Biolam
- Lomo MBB-1A
- Lomo MBI-1
- Lomo MBR-3
- and some IOR Bucuresti

have an interchangeable objective turret.

This is an excellent solution for owning, using, and quickly replacing entire sets of objectives.

For example, you can have separate turrets already equipped with a complete set of objectives:
- low magnification for observing macro objects with side illumination, without a cover glass (e.g., 2.5x / 3.2x / 5x / 8x / 10x)
- for phase contrast
- for various phase contrasts (positive, anoptral, amplitude, Zernike)
- for DIC
- for water immersion (e.g., Lomo)
- all for oil immersion (e.g., Leitz 10x Oil / 25x Oil / 40x Oil / 100x Oil)
- apochromatic for better color
- for polarization
- only high magnifications, e.g., for analyzing cell wall ornamentation (50x / 63x / 80x / 100x)
- for darkfield work (objectives with an iris diaphragm in the center)

Therefore, having only one microscope we can use it for different purposes and not screw in and unscrew all the lenses manually each time.

This is the newest, matte version of the objective revolver. If you're looking for the glossy version, see here: https://www.microscopeparts.eu/00736.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Length: 33 mm
Cover Glass: 0.17 mm
Immersion: no
Thread: RMS

It can be used with any microscope from any manufacturer. The microscope must be compatible, meaning it supports RMS objectives, TL = 160 mm, FL = 33 mm.

After installing the 12 mm adapter, this objective lens will have FL = 45 mm.

Description of this part for the microscope.

for taking microscope photographs or recording microscope videos. This is a gray photographic adapter.

Basic technical parameters:
- mounting connection to microscope stand: 41 mm dovetail
- output connection type on the photo port: 49 mm internal thread
- connection for binocular head mounting: Jena standard 41 mm dovetail
- magnification directed to the binocular head: 1.6x
- magnification on the photo output: none (that is 1.0x)

Because this photo head has a 49 mm threaded output, virtually any device, camera, adapter, tube or other accessory can be connected after using an appropriate 49 mm thread adapter. Direct projection technique may be used (because there is no additional optics inside), or any projection eyepieces may be installed in the optical path.

This photographic attachment is intended mainly (but not exclusively) for the following microscope models:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Eduval
- Carl Zeiss Jena Laboval
- Carl Zeiss Jena Ergaval
- Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival
- Carl Zeiss Jena Vertival
- Carl Zeiss Jena Epival
- Carl Zeiss Jena Metaval
- Carl Zeiss Jena Telaval
- Carl Zeiss Jena Pictoval
- Carl Zeiss Jena Epignost

The list above contains Mikroval series microscopes with gray housings - just like the tube shown and offered here. However, it also works with older black Carl Zeiss Jena microscopes:
- Carl Zeiss Jena L-Stativ (models Lg, Lu and Lr)
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Ng
- Carl Zeiss Jena Nf (and NfPk)

Please note that microscopes from other manufacturers also use the 41 / 41.5 mm dovetail connection standard. Because of this, this photographic head can also be used with microscopes made by:
- Lomo (for example Lomo Biolam)
- Meopta
- IOR
- selected Reichert microscopes (for example Reichert Neozet)
- Will Wetzlar
- Hund Wetzlar
- Leitz Wetzlar

This Carl Zeiss Jena tube is also very often used with microscopes having a larger head mounting diameter. In such cases users apply additional spacer or thickening rings. Because of this, this photo adapter also fits microscopes from manufacturers such as:
- PZO (for example the PZO Biolar model with 43 mm connection)
- Olympus (for example the Olympus CH model with 42 mm connection)

The element that allows a photographic camera or imaging camera to be connected to Carl Zeiss Jena Mikroval series microscopes may be referred to by different names. Commonly used names include:
- trino head
- trinocular head
- photo head
- photographic head
- photo attachment
- photographic attachment
- photo adapter
- photographic adapter
- photo tube
- photographic tube
- phototube
- photographic angle tube
- and various combinations of the words head, attachment, adapter or tube with terms such as photo, photographic, for camera and similar

Description of this part for the microscope.

mm
Cover Glass: 0.17 mm
Immersion: no
Thread: RMS

It can be used with any microscope from any manufacturer. The microscope must be compatible, meaning it supports RMS objectives, TL = 160 mm, FL = 33 mm.

After installing the 12 mm adapter, this objective lens will have FL = 45 mm.

The fact that this objective has FL = 33 mm allows it to be used with microscopes from other manufacturers, including:
- Lomo Biolam
- Lomo MBB-1A
- PZO MB-10
- Olympus CH

Description of this part for the microscope.

microscope objective
- Manufacturer: Carl Zeiss Jena
- Designation: Planachromat 25x/0,50 oo/0,17
- Magnification: 25x
- Numerical aperture N.A.: 0,50
- Optical correction: infinity-corrected tube length
- Optical correction class: planachromat
- Cover glass: yes, 0.17 mm
- Thread: M19

Some facts about Carl Zeiss Jena objectives with M19 thread (CZJ M19) and their compatibility with various microscopes from this manufacturer:
- these objectives are most commonly used for technical applications rather than biological applications, therefore most objectives available on the secondary market are intended for use without a cover glass (designation oo/0)
- CZJ M19 objectives intended for biological applications (designation oo/0,17) are most commonly used on Carl Zeiss Jena NU / NU2 microscopes
- in Carl Zeiss Jena Nf and Lumipan microscopes, CZJ M19 objectives are used together with an EPI illuminator
- CZJ M19 objectives can be used in Carl Zeiss Jena Polmi-A microscopes, but they provide a different magnification than the nominal value
- Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival / Amplival Pol / Amplival Interphako / Peraval microscopes feature interchangeable nosepieces, and a dedicated nosepiece for M19-thread objectives was also produced for these microscopes
- Carl Zeiss Jena Metaval and Neophot microscopes use newer versions of CZJ M19 objectives (with a coarse-knurled edge and shiny housing), although many users still experiment with older M19 objectives on these microscopes
- Carl Zeiss Jena Epignost and BK 70x50 microscopes were produced in various versions with completely different configurations - and some of them operate with CZJ M19 objectives
- Carl Zeiss Jena Vertival / Epival / Nf / BK 70x50 microscopes often allow the use of CZJ M19 objectives in EPI dark-field mode
- on the Carl Zeiss Jena Epityp-2 inverted metallurgical microscope, many users employ biological objectives designed for use with a cover glass, placing the microscope slide "upside down", with the cover glass facing downward toward the objective.

Description of this part for the microscope.

(8)
Magnification: 20x
Field of view: 8
Mounting diameter: 23.2 mm
Designation: PK = plan compensating - recommended for use with plan achromatic objectives, but they also work perfectly with achromatic and apochromatic objectives

Due to their very high quality, these eyepieces are often used together with microscopes from other manufacturers, especially when Carl Zeiss Jena Planachromat objectives are installed.

Important: these eyepieces can be used both with finite tube microscopes (e.g. 160 mm) and infinity-corrected microscopes. This means that they can be used, for example, both on a Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival microscope and on a Carl Zeiss Jena NU-2 microscope.

Note - in my opinion, eyepieces with such a high magnification are recommended rather for "inspection" than for continuous work. I deliberately write "I recommend" because this is my personal opinion based on practical use and not on the manufacturer's documentation.
An eyepiece magnification of 20x should rather be treated as a zoom without revealing additional details (the resolution is not increased). This is important, for example, in heads with built-in magnification (e.g. Carl Zeiss Jena heads with built-in magnification of 1.5x or 1.6x) - when working with a 100x oil immersion objective, we theoretically obtain 100*1.5*20 = 3000x, while physics does not allow the human eye to magnify visible light beyond approximately 1250x - therefore this is a so-called "empty magnification".

Description of this part for the microscope.

3
Numerical aperture N.A.: variable, from N.A. 0.16 to N.A. 1.4
Aperture diaphragm: no
Compatible microscope: Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan

Mechanically, this condenser is mounted on a dovetail guide located beneath the microscope stage.

Several important notes:
- this pancratic condenser is compatible only with the Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan microscope
- this condenser is not compatible with the Carl Zeiss Jena Nf or Carl Zeiss Jena Nu / Nu2 microscopes, even though the condenser used in those models is very similar
- this condenser does not include an iris diaphragm because the Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan microscope has its aperture diaphragm located in the microscope base, directly below the condenser

In the last photograph, an arrow indicates which component is being described and where it is located in the microscope, making it easy to identify this part. In addition, the attached video shows how the individual components of this condenser move.

This condenser is often used as a "donor of parts" for DIY projects, for example:
- the Apl. 1.4 lens is often used to modify (upgrade) condensers with a lower numerical aperture N.A. in various microscopes
- the dark-field lens is very often used to build a custom cardioid condenser

Description of this part for the microscope.

service replacement part intended for repairing a microscope stage in which this particular component has been damaged. It is not a complete microscope stage.

These rotating stages were used in L-Stativ class microscopes, including:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lg
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lu
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lr

Please remember that microscopes and microscope parts manufactured by the Soviet company LOMO were often clones of Carl Zeiss Jena products. Therefore, this component may also fit a Lomo microscope stage, but the dimensions should always be compared very carefully before purchasing.

Carl Zeiss Jena manufactured these rotating stages from the 1930s until approximately the end of the 1960s. During that period many small design details were modified, so it is very important to correctly identify the stage model from which this component was removed.

- every photo in the gallery includes a millimetre scale
- the last photos show the microscope stage disassembled, with an arrow indicating exactly where this component is located
- the final photos also show the complete Carl Zeiss Jena Lg microscope fitted with this stage

All of this allows you to visually confirm that this is exactly the component you are looking for.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Stativ class microscopes.

This is a service replacement part intended for repairing a microscope stage in which this particular component has been damaged. It is not a complete microscope stage.

These rotating stages were used in L-Stativ class microscopes, including:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lg
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lu
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lr

Please remember that microscopes and microscope parts manufactured by the Soviet company LOMO were often clones of Carl Zeiss Jena products. Therefore, this component may also fit a Lomo microscope stage, but the dimensions should always be compared very carefully before purchasing.

Carl Zeiss Jena manufactured these rotating stages from the 1930s until approximately the end of the 1960s. During that period many small design details were modified, so it is very important to correctly identify the stage model from which this component was removed.

- every photo in the gallery includes a millimetre scale
- the last photos show the microscope stage disassembled, with an arrow indicating exactly where this component is located
- the final photos also show the complete Carl Zeiss Jena Lg microscope fitted with this stage

All of this allows you to visually confirm that this is exactly the component you are looking for.

Description of this part for the microscope.

This scale is engraved into a specially shaped brass plate and then silver-plated. After several decades of use, this microscope part often becomes worn and the scale markings may become faint or completely invisible. When restoring such a microscope stage, replacing this scale may therefore be necessary.

This is a service replacement part intended for repairing a microscope stage in which this particular component has been damaged. It is not a complete microscope stage.

These rotating stages were used in L-Stativ class microscopes, including:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lg
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lu
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lr

Please remember that microscopes and microscope parts manufactured by the Soviet company LOMO were often clones of Carl Zeiss Jena products. Therefore, this component may also fit a Lomo microscope stage, but the dimensions should always be compared very carefully before purchasing.

Carl Zeiss Jena manufactured these rotating stages from the 1930s until approximately the end of the 1960s. During that period many small design details were modified, so it is very important to correctly identify the stage model from which this component was removed.

- every photo in the gallery includes a millimetre scale
- the last photos show the microscope stage disassembled, with an arrow indicating exactly where this component is located
- the final photos also show the complete Carl Zeiss Jena Lg microscope fitted with this stage

All of this allows you to visually confirm that this is exactly the component you are looking for.

Description of this part for the microscope.

used in Carl Zeiss Jena L-Stativ class microscopes.

Additionally, this microscope part features a locking lever. Once the lever is engaged, the control knob can no longer be turned, locking the upper plate of the microscope stage in the desired position. The operation of this mechanism can be seen in the video available in the video gallery.

This is a service replacement part intended for repairing a microscope stage in which this particular component has been damaged. It is not a complete microscope stage.

These rotating stages were used in L-Stativ class microscopes, including:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lg
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lu
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lr

Please remember that microscopes and microscope parts manufactured by the Soviet company LOMO were often clones of Carl Zeiss Jena products. Therefore, this component may also fit a Lomo microscope stage, but the dimensions should always be compared very carefully before purchasing.

Carl Zeiss Jena manufactured these rotating stages from the 1930s until approximately the end of the 1960s. During that period many small design details were modified, so it is very important to correctly identify the stage model from which this component was removed.

- every photo in the gallery includes a millimetre scale
- the last photos show the microscope stage disassembled, with an arrow indicating exactly where this component is located
- the final photos also show the complete Carl Zeiss Jena Lg microscope fitted with this stage

All of this allows you to visually confirm that this is exactly the component you are looking for.

Description of this part for the microscope.

the microscope stage:
1. It fastens the stage to the stage holder - that is, indirectly to the microscope stand. This ring has a groove for the spring screw mounted centrally in that holder, as well as two cut-outs at the sides - for the centring screws. It is not, however, a dovetail - in Carl Zeiss Jena L-Stativ microscopes the stage is mounted on a wide ring.
2. Since it is a sliding ring, it is precisely this part that makes it possible to rotate the stage all the way around, even though this is not a polarizing stage.

This is a service part for the repair of a stage in which exactly this element has been damaged. It is not a complete microscope stage.

This ring contains a screw that makes it possible to lock the position, that is, to press the ring tight so that it does not rotate. This screw very often bends completely (for example during transport) or even breaks off. Breakage most commonly occurs when the sliding grease has dried out completely and someone tries to turn the stage by pushing on this screw.

Rotating stages of this kind were used in microscopes of the L-Stativ class, among others:
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lg
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lu
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lr

Remember that microscopes and microscope parts made by the Soviet company LOMO were often clones of Carl Zeiss Jena products. It is therefore possible that this element will also fit a Lomo microscope stage - but the dimensions of this part should definitely be compared very carefully first.

Carl Zeiss Jena produced such stages from the 1930s until roughly the end of the 1960s. During that period minor construction details were changed many times, so it is very important to correctly identify the model of the stage from which this element was removed.

- in the photo gallery a millimetre scale is visible next to every photograph
- the last photographs show a disassembled microscope stage, with an arrow indicating where this element is located in the stage
- the final photographs, in turn, show the complete Carl Zeiss Jena Lg microscope with this stage fitted

All of this makes it possible to confirm visually that this is exactly the element you are looking for.

Description of this part for the microscope.

knobs
- coarse focus mechanism with the rack and control knobs
- microscope base with the rear illuminator port and a decenterable field diaphragm (iris diaphragm)
- stand arm with the microscope head mount and a dovetail guide for the interchangeable objective nosepiece
- dovetail guide with a rack and drive knob, together with the mounting module for a pankratic condenser or a clamp for mounting another condenser.

When can a complete microscope stand be useful?
- if you are building a microscope yourself and selecting every component so that the final configuration is exactly what you need
- if you own an older model (e.g. Carl Zeiss Jena Lg) - replacing the stand acts as an upgrade, while the remaining components are compatible between these models (except for the condenser)
- if your microscope is damaged or in poor condition - in this case the stand simply replaces the damaged microscope component
- if you need to replace only a single component in your damaged microscope (for example the fine focus block or the iris diaphragm), but decide to replace the entire stand instead

Contact us if you are looking for any part to repair a Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan microscope. Even if the required part is not currently visible in the photographs or has not yet been added to this database as a separate product, it is located inside this complete microscope and is available. Examples include:
- knobs and control knobs
- racks and gears
- guides and shafts
- housing parts
- the iris diaphragm or its individual components
- illumination system components, deflecting mirror
- many other parts, from the complete upper tube down to the smallest screw or spring

The parts listed above are only examples - other components from this microscope stand may also be available.

Description of this part for the microscope.

diameter: 23.2 mm

This eyepiece allows the microscope image to be projected onto a surface such as a wall, ceiling or projection screen.

Originally, this eyepiece model was supplied with the Carl Zeiss Jena Pictoval projection microscope. It can also be installed on virtually any microscope from any manufacturer with a 23.2 mm eyepiece tube.

Important: Projecting a microscope image requires a very large amount of light, so a high-power illuminator is necessary.

Description of this part for the microscope.

head in Carl Zeiss Jena Pictoval projection microscopes (microprojectors). The adjustable tilt angle of the eyepiece tube, which held a projection eyepiece (usually f=100), allowed the position of the projected image on the projection surface to be changed.

Basic parameters:
Manufacturer: Carl Zeiss Jena
Eyepiece mounting diameter: 23.2 mm
Mounting to the microscope arm: 41 mm diameter dovetail ring

Because this microscope head has a Carl Zeiss Jena standard microscope mount (a 41 mm diameter dovetail ring), it can be mounted on most microscopes from this manufacturer (e.g. Carl Zeiss Jena Eduval, Laboval, Ergaval, Amplival, etc.), as well as on microscopes made by Lomo (e.g. Lomo Biolam), IOR and Meopta.

It seems useful to mention a few points:
- never look through this microscope head with the naked eye if a projection eyepiece is installed in it and the head is mounted in a Carl Zeiss Jena Pictoval microprojector. This may result in loss of eyesight due to the very high light output emitted by this microscope
- when mounting this microscope head on a microscope other than a Carl Zeiss Jena Pictoval, a different magnification scale may be obtained than with the original heads designed for the particular microscope model
- projecting a microscope image requires a great deal of light, i.e. a powerful illuminator. This is worth remembering if you intend to use this head to project an image from biological microscopes with standard incandescent illumination (e.g. 15 W 6 V), which is definitely not sufficient
- visual observation using this microscope head may be inconvenient because it has a different (smaller) tilt angle than standard monocular or binocular microscope heads

Description of this part for the microscope.

of view number: 12
Mounting diameter: 23.2 mm
Designation: PK = plan compensating - recommended for work with planachromatic objectives, but they also work without any trouble with achromats or apochromats

Because of their very high quality they are often used on microscopes from other manufacturers as well, especially when Carl Zeiss Jena Planachromat objectives are mounted in them. The "compatibility" section lists a long series of microscopes these eyepieces fit - but that list is definitely not complete.

Important: these eyepieces work both on microscopes with a finite tube length (160 mm, for example) and on microscopes with infinity optics. That means you can use them on the Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival microscope just as well as on the Carl Zeiss Jena NU-2 microscope.

A note - eyepieces with such a strong magnification are in my opinion better suited to a quick look than to permanent work. I write "in my opinion" on purpose, because this comes from using them and not from the manufacturer's description.
A 16x eyepiece magnification should be treated as a zoom that brings out no additional detail (the resolution is not increased). This matters for example with heads that have their own extra magnification (such as Carl Zeiss Jena heads with a built-in 1.5x or 1.6x factor) - working with a 100x oil immersion objective you then theoretically get 100*1.5*16 = 2400x, while physics does not allow light from the visible range to be usefully magnified for the human eye beyond roughly 1250x - so this is what is called empty magnification.

Description of this part for the microscope.

5x
Field of view number: 16
Mounting diameter: 23.2 mm
Designation: PK = plan compensating - recommended for work with planachromatic objectives, but they also work without any trouble with achromats or apochromats

Because of their very high quality they are often used on microscopes from other manufacturers as well, especially when Carl Zeiss Jena Planachromat objectives are mounted in them. The "compatibility" section lists a long series of microscopes these eyepieces fit - but that list is definitely not complete.

Important: these eyepieces work both on microscopes with a finite tube length (160 mm, for example) and on microscopes with infinity optics. That means you can use them on the Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival microscope just as well as on the Carl Zeiss Jena NU-2 microscope.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Gleitfett grades differ in their parameters.

Gleitfett I E10 and Gleitfett II E75 were supplied with the Carl Zeiss Jena micromanipulator.
The Gleitfett III E410 offered here was supplied with the Carl Zeiss Jena Neophot-21 microscope.

This MAY suggest (although I have no proof in the form of manufacturer documentation) that the lower numbers (I and II) and the lower values of the "E" parameter (E10 and E75) were intended for finer mechanisms - and may therefore have a lower viscosity, for example. The III E410 grease, with its high "E" value, was supplied with a heavy microscope built around massive mechanics - so it may well be thicker.

This grease can of course be used on microscopes from other manufacturers as well - a few are listed in the "compatibility" section, but that is by no means a complete list.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Carl Zeiss Jena
Engraving on the objective: Planachromat 25x/0,50 ∞/0
Magnification: 25x
Numerical aperture N.A.: 0,50
Free working distance: 3,1 mm
Tube length: infinity (more precisely: 250 mm)
Optical correction: planachromatic
Cover glass: no - this objective is intended for work without a cover glass
Immersion: no - this is a so-called dry objective
Phase contrast: no - this objective has no phase ring inside
Polarisation: no - this is not a polarising objective
Thread: M19
Plan compensating eyepieces: yes, required - this objective calls for eyepieces with additional correction (designated "PK" by Carl Zeiss Jena)
Direct projection and macro photography: no - this objective does not work in direct projection mode and is not suitable for macro photography by connecting the objective directly to a camera

This objective can be used as:
- an objective for work in reflected light (EPI), for biological as well as, among others, metallurgical or mineralogical applications
- an objective for work in transmitted light, among others with biological specimens or, for example, with mineralogical thin sections

A few facts about Carl Zeiss Jena objectives with M19 thread (CZJ M19) and their compatibility with various microscopes of this company:
- these objectives serve mostly technical applications and are intended for work without a cover glass (marking ∞/0)
- CZJ M19 objectives intended for biological applications (that is, marked ∞/0,17) are most often used on Carl Zeiss Jena NU / NU2 microscopes
- in Carl Zeiss Jena Nf and Lumipan microscopes, CZJ M19 objectives are used together with the EPI illuminator and can then work both in bright field and in dark field
- in Carl Zeiss Jena Polmi-A microscopes, CZJ M19 objectives can be used, but they give a magnification other than the nominal one
- Carl Zeiss Jena Amplival / Amplival Pol / Amplival Interphako / Peraval microscopes have an interchangeable nosepiece, and there is also a nosepiece intended for these microscopes that accepts objectives with M19 thread
- Carl Zeiss Jena Metaval microscopes use newer versions of CZJ M19 objectives (those with a coarsely knurled rim and a glossy barrel), yet many people experiment with older M19 objectives on these microscopes
- Carl Zeiss Jena Epignost and BK 70x50 microscopes were produced in various configurations - and some work with CZJ M19 objectives
- Carl Zeiss Jena Vertival / Epival / Nf / BK 70x50 microscopes often allow work with CZJ M19 objectives in EPI dark field mode
- on inverted metallographic Carl Zeiss Jena Epityp-2 / Neophot-21 microscopes, many people use biological objectives intended for work with a cover glass alongside metallurgical ones, and place the slide with the specimen on the stage "upside down", that is, with the cover glass facing downwards

Description of this part for the microscope.

Jena microscopes over nearly 100 years. They differ in the appearance of the barrel and in the engraving.

Appearance of this variant of the Carl Zeiss Jena 8x objective:
- black section next to the thread
- silver upper section
- the marking "8/0,20 160/-" on one side of the silver part of the barrel
- the Carl Zeiss Jena logo and the serial number on the other side of the silver barrel

Here (https://www.microscopeparts.eu/part/99852) you will see the same Carl Zeiss Jena 8x objective, but in a slightly older variant (without the value "160/-" engraved on the barrel).

The Carl Zeiss Jena 8x objective is often used for macro photography - both on a microscope and on a camera (with an RMS adapter or a bellows unit). Although it is an achromatic objective, it renders fine detail very well and works nicely for focus stacking. It is a good complement to a set together with the Carl Zeiss Jena Semiplan 3.2x, LOMO 3.7x, Carl Zeiss Jena Semiplan 6.3x and Nikon M Plan 10x objectives.

Basic parameters of this objective:
Manufacturer: Carl Zeiss Jena
Magnification: 8x
Correction: achromatic
Marking on the objective: 8/0,20 160/-
Numerical aperture N.A.: 0.20
Serial number: above 580 000
Tube length: 160 mm
Parfocal length: 33 mm - a so-called short barrel objective
Cover glass: either way - objectives with such a low magnification can work both with and without a cover glass
Immersion: no (a so-called dry objective)
Thread: RMS

Important - this objective is suitable for taking pictures with the "direct-projection" technique, because it does not require plan-compensating optics.

A microscope objective with such a low magnification (keeping the 160 mm tube we get an 8:1 reproduction ratio) is used for observation or macro photography of, among other things:
- insects
- minerals
- inclusions in amber
- handwriting
- micro shells

Why do I describe the appearance of this variant so precisely in the description of this objective? Some users care about completing their Carl Zeiss Jena microscope with parts from the same series and roughly from the same period. The exact way the parameters are written on the barrel makes it possible to compare this objective not only from the photos in the gallery, but also at the level of the text description - especially for AI systems.

This is a so-called "short barrel objective", with a parfocal length of 33 mm. Very often this objective is mounted on a 12 mm extension, which makes it possible to use it in microscopes that require objectives with a parfocal length of 45 mm. Professional adapters with corrective optics work well here, as do plain metal adapters and the popular DIY parts from a 3D printer.

This objective fits practically any microscope from any manufacturer, provided it has an RMS thread and supports objectives with TL=160 mm and a parfocal length of 33 mm (or 37 / 45 mm if we use a suitable adapter). A few examples of such microscopes are listed in the "compatibility" section, but that is not a complete list.

Carl Zeiss Jena objectives are very popular among users of microscopes from other manufacturers. Because of the historical connections, owners of LOMO microscopes treat them as an obvious replacement for their own Soviet optics.

After the Second World War the Carl Zeiss Jena production plant ended up in the Soviet occupation zone, and the Russians began copying the German technical documentation - see for yourself that the LOMO 8x objectives are an exact copy of the objective presented here: https://www.microscopeparts.eu/?search_2=8x&search_7=ob&search_8=lomo. The objectives made for school microscopes such as the Opta Junat are also a clone of Carl Zeiss Jena optics: https://www.microscopeparts.eu/part/00639.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Jena microscopes over nearly 100 years. They differ in the appearance of the barrel and in the engraving.

Appearance of this variant of the Carl Zeiss Jena 8x objective:
- black section next to the thread
- silver upper section
- the digit "8" on the first line and "0,20" on the second line, on one side of the silver part of the barrel
- the Carl Zeiss Jena logo and the serial number on the other side of the silver barrel

Here (https://www.microscopeparts.eu/part/99851) you will see the same Carl Zeiss Jena 8x objective, but in a slightly newer variant (with the value "160/-" engraved on the barrel).

The Carl Zeiss Jena 8x objective is often used for macro photography - both on a microscope and on a camera (with an RMS adapter or a bellows unit). Although it is an achromatic objective, it renders fine detail very well and works nicely for focus stacking. It is a good complement to a set together with the Carl Zeiss Jena Semiplan 3.2x, LOMO 3.7x, Carl Zeiss Jena Semiplan 6.3x and Nikon M Plan 10x objectives.

Basic parameters of this objective:
Manufacturer: Carl Zeiss Jena
Magnification: 8x
Correction: achromatic
Marking on the objective: 8 0,20
Numerical aperture N.A.: 0.20
Serial number: 503 729
Tube length: 160 mm
Parfocal length: 33 mm - a so-called short barrel objective
Cover glass: either way - objectives with such a low magnification can work both with and without a cover glass
Immersion: no (a so-called dry objective)
Thread: RMS

Important - this objective is suitable for taking pictures with the "direct-projection" technique, because it does not require plan-compensating optics.

A microscope objective with such a low magnification (keeping the 160 mm tube we get an 8:1 reproduction ratio) is used for observation or macro photography of, among other things:
- insects
- minerals
- inclusions in amber
- handwriting
- micro shells

Why do I describe the appearance of this variant so precisely in the description of this objective? Some users care about completing their Carl Zeiss Jena microscope with parts from the same series and roughly from the same period. The exact way the parameters are written on the barrel makes it possible to compare this objective not only from the photos in the gallery, but also at the level of the text description - especially for AI systems.

This is a so-called "short barrel objective", with a parfocal length of 33 mm. Very often this objective is mounted on a 12 mm extension, which makes it possible to use it in microscopes that require objectives with a parfocal length of 45 mm. Professional adapters with corrective optics work well here, as do plain metal adapters and the popular DIY parts from a 3D printer.

This objective fits practically any microscope from any manufacturer, provided it has an RMS thread and supports objectives with TL=160 mm and a parfocal length of 33 mm (or 37 / 45 mm if we use a suitable adapter). A few examples of such microscopes are listed in the "compatibility" section, but that is not a complete list.

Carl Zeiss Jena objectives are very popular among users of microscopes from other manufacturers. Because of the historical connections, owners of LOMO microscopes treat them as an obvious replacement for their own Soviet optics.

After the Second World War the Carl Zeiss Jena production plant ended up in the Soviet occupation zone, and the Russians began copying the German technical documentation - see for yourself that the LOMO 8x objectives are an exact copy of the objective presented here: https://www.microscopeparts.eu/?search_2=8x&search_7=ob&search_8=lomo. The objectives made for school microscopes such as the Opta Junat are also a clone of Carl Zeiss Jena optics: https://www.microscopeparts.eu/part/00639.

Description of this part for the microscope.

21 microscope.

Basic parameters:
Manufacturer: Carl Zeiss Jena
Engraving on the objective: Planachromat 25x/0,50 ∞/0 Ph
Magnification: 25x
Numerical aperture N.A.: 0,50
Tube length: infinity (more precisely: 250 mm)
Optical correction: planachromatic
Cover glass: no - this objective is intended for work without a cover glass
Immersion: no - this is a so-called dry objective
Phase contrast: yes, a special phase contrast for work in reflected light
Polarisation: no - this is not a polarising objective
Thread: M19
Plan compensating eyepieces: yes, required - this objective needs eyepieces with additional correction (marked "PK" at Carl Zeiss Jena)
Direct projection and macro photography: no - this objective does not work in direct projection mode and is not suitable for macro photography with the objective attached directly to a camera

Phase contrast objectives for the Neophot microscopes have a phase ring built differently from the other Ph objectives made by Carl Zeiss Jena - instead of a continuous ring there is a three-segment pattern, somewhat reminiscent of a Wankel engine rotor. This is worth knowing, because it means that a phase contrast objective from a biological microscope will not replace this one in a Neophot, and the other way round.

The reason is a matter of design. In a metallurgical microscope the objective also acts as the condenser, so the illuminating light passes through the same pupil as the light forming the image. With a continuous ring the whole illumination would pass through the phase coating, which lets only part of the light through and reflects a fair amount of it - and those reflections would swamp the already faint phase contrast image. The solution turned out to be an odd number of segments: the image of the diaphragm formed after reflection off the specimen is rotated by 180 degrees, so with three segments it falls into the gaps between them. The illuminating light therefore enters beside the phase coating and returns through it. The solution is described in patent AT 295883 B.

The objective is offered together with its matching slider (Objektivwechselschlitten) with an M19 thread - and that is no coincidence. The position in which the phase sectors come to rest is decided by how far the objective screws into the thread, and every specimen stops slightly differently, which is why the factory selected objective and slider in pairs and wrote both numbers on the card in the case. Buying such a pair together avoids the whole problem - the objective already sits in relation to its slider exactly as it left the works.

Setting it up in the microscope needs neither a service technician nor a phase telescope - the Neophot has a built-in, swing-out Bertrand lens. The procedure is basically this: switch in the Bertrand lens, focus on the phase sectors and use the adjusting screws to bring the image of the sector diaphragm into coincidence with the image of the sectors in the objective; sometimes a slight rotation of the aperture diaphragm helps as well. Should the position of the glass in the sector diaphragm itself ever need correcting - it is held down by an ordinary threaded ring, so it can be turned. The whole thing resembles centring the phase rings in the condenser of a biological microscope.

Two more things are needed on the microscope side for work in phase contrast: the sector diaphragm (Sektorenblende), pushed in front of the open aperture diaphragm, and the auxiliary lens turret (Hilfslinsenrevolver) on the dovetail of the illuminator. The latter images the diaphragm exactly in the plane of the phase coating, which lies slightly differently in each objective - hence a separate auxiliary lens for every magnification. In bright field the objective of course works perfectly normally.

A note for the DIY-minded: an objective like this can be adapted for transmitted light, except that the diaphragm in the condenser is then set not opposite but in line with the segments of the objective, because there is no second pass through the pupil. Phase contrast should appear, but with stronger halo and a directional relief effect, since the gaps in the ring mean that part of the illumination azimuths is missing. On top of that comes the infinity design with no cover glass correction, so a tube lens will be needed. More of an experiment than a working solution - but doable in one evening.

The last photos in the gallery show:

* a photo of the original table indicating which serial numbers of the objective sliders are factory-paired with which serial numbers of the objectives
* two pages of errata to the instruction manual of the Carl Zeiss Jena Neophot 2 microscope.

The "compatibility" section lists, besides the Carl Zeiss Jena Neophot 21 microscope, those microscopes that this objective fits mechanically and optically. What result you get on them, however, can sometimes be a surprise.

Here (https://www.microscopeparts.eu/part/91056) is the same objective in the version without phase rings. Its description tells you more about using Carl Zeiss Jena objectives with an M19 thread.

Description of this part for the microscope.

21 microscope.

Basic parameters:
Manufacturer: Carl Zeiss Jena
Engraving on the objective: Planachromat 12.5x/0.25 ∞/0 Ph
Magnification: 12.5x
Numerical aperture N.A.: 0.25
Tube length: infinity (more precisely: 250 mm)
Optical correction: planachromatic
Cover glass: no - this objective is intended for work without a cover glass
Immersion: no - this is a so-called dry objective
Phase contrast: yes, a special phase contrast for work in reflected light
Polarisation: no - this is not a polarising objective
Thread: M19
Plan compensating eyepieces: yes, required - this objective needs eyepieces with additional correction (marked "PK" at Carl Zeiss Jena)
Direct projection and macro photography: no - this objective does not work in direct projection mode and is not suitable for macro photography with the objective attached directly to a camera

Phase contrast objectives for the Neophot microscopes have a phase ring built differently from the other Ph objectives made by Carl Zeiss Jena - instead of a continuous ring there is a three-segment pattern, somewhat reminiscent of a Wankel engine rotor. This is worth knowing, because it means that a phase contrast objective from a biological microscope will not replace this one in a Neophot, and the other way round.

The reason is a matter of design. In a metallurgical microscope the objective also acts as the condenser, so the illuminating light passes through the same pupil as the light forming the image. With a continuous ring the whole illumination would pass through the phase coating, which lets only part of the light through and reflects a fair amount of it - and those reflections would swamp the already faint phase contrast image. The solution turned out to be an odd number of segments: the image of the diaphragm formed after reflection off the specimen is rotated by 180 degrees, so with three segments it falls into the gaps between them. The illuminating light therefore enters beside the phase coating and returns through it. The solution is described in patent AT 295883 B.

The objective is offered together with its matching slider (Objektivwechselschlitten) with an M19 thread - and that is no coincidence. The position in which the phase sectors come to rest is decided by how far the objective screws into the thread, and every specimen stops slightly differently, which is why the factory selected objective and slider in pairs and wrote both numbers on the card in the case. Buying such a pair together avoids the whole problem - the objective already sits in relation to its slider exactly as it left the works.

Setting it up in the microscope needs neither a service technician nor a phase telescope - the Neophot has a built-in, swing-out Bertrand lens. The procedure is basically this: switch in the Bertrand lens, focus on the phase sectors and use the adjusting screws to bring the image of the sector diaphragm into coincidence with the image of the sectors in the objective; sometimes a slight rotation of the aperture diaphragm helps as well. Should the position of the glass in the sector diaphragm itself ever need correcting - it is held down by an ordinary threaded ring, so it can be turned. The whole thing resembles centring the phase rings in the condenser of a biological microscope.

Two more things are needed on the microscope side for work in phase contrast: the sector diaphragm (Sektorenblende), pushed in front of the open aperture diaphragm, and the auxiliary lens turret (Hilfslinsenrevolver) on the dovetail of the illuminator. The latter images the diaphragm exactly in the plane of the phase coating, which lies slightly differently in each objective - hence a separate auxiliary lens for every magnification. In bright field the objective of course works perfectly normally.

A note for the DIY-minded: an objective like this can be adapted for transmitted light, except that the diaphragm in the condenser is then set not opposite but in line with the segments of the objective, because there is no second pass through the pupil. Phase contrast should appear, but with stronger halo and a directional relief effect, since the gaps in the ring mean that part of the illumination azimuths is missing. On top of that comes the infinity design with no cover glass correction, so a tube lens will be needed. More of an experiment than a working solution - but doable in one evening.

The last photos in the gallery show:

* a photo of the original table indicating which serial numbers of the objective sliders are factory-paired with which serial numbers of the objectives
* two pages of errata to the instruction manual of the Carl Zeiss Jena Neophot 2 microscope.

The "compatibility" section lists, besides the Carl Zeiss Jena Neophot 21 microscope, those microscopes that this objective fits mechanically and optically. What result you get on them, however, can sometimes be a surprise.

Here (https://www.microscopeparts.eu/part/91056) you can read more about using Carl Zeiss Jena objectives with an M19 thread.

Description of this part for the microscope.

21 microscope.

Basic parameters:
Manufacturer: Carl Zeiss Jena
Engraving on the objective: Planachromat 6.3x/0.12 ∞/0 Ph
Magnification: 6.3x
Numerical aperture N.A.: 0.12
Tube length: infinity (more precisely: 250 mm)
Optical correction: planachromatic
Cover glass: no - this objective is intended for work without a cover glass
Immersion: no - this is a so-called dry objective
Phase contrast: yes, a special phase contrast for work in reflected light
Polarisation: no - this is not a polarising objective
Thread: M19
Plan compensating eyepieces: yes, required - this objective needs eyepieces with additional correction (marked "PK" at Carl Zeiss Jena)
Direct projection and macro photography: no - this objective does not work in direct projection mode and is not suitable for macro photography with the objective attached directly to a camera

Phase contrast objectives for the Neophot microscopes have a phase ring built differently from the other Ph objectives made by Carl Zeiss Jena - instead of a continuous ring there is a three-segment pattern, somewhat reminiscent of a Wankel engine rotor. This is worth knowing, because it means that a phase contrast objective from a biological microscope will not replace this one in a Neophot, and the other way round.

The reason is a matter of design. In a metallurgical microscope the objective also acts as the condenser, so the illuminating light passes through the same pupil as the light forming the image. With a continuous ring the whole illumination would pass through the phase coating, which lets only part of the light through and reflects a fair amount of it - and those reflections would swamp the already faint phase contrast image. The solution turned out to be an odd number of segments: the image of the diaphragm formed after reflection off the specimen is rotated by 180 degrees, so with three segments it falls into the gaps between them. The illuminating light therefore enters beside the phase coating and returns through it. The solution is described in patent AT 295883 B.

The objective is offered together with its matching slider (Objektivwechselschlitten) with an M19 thread - and that is no coincidence. The position in which the phase sectors come to rest is decided by how far the objective screws into the thread, and every specimen stops slightly differently, which is why the factory selected objective and slider in pairs and wrote both numbers on the card in the case. Buying such a pair together avoids the whole problem - the objective already sits in relation to its slider exactly as it left the works.

Setting it up in the microscope needs neither a service technician nor a phase telescope - the Neophot has a built-in, swing-out Bertrand lens. The procedure is basically this: switch in the Bertrand lens, focus on the phase sectors and use the adjusting screws to bring the image of the sector diaphragm into coincidence with the image of the sectors in the objective; sometimes a slight rotation of the aperture diaphragm helps as well. Should the position of the glass in the sector diaphragm itself ever need correcting - it is held down by an ordinary threaded ring, so it can be turned. The whole thing resembles centring the phase rings in the condenser of a biological microscope.

Two more things are needed on the microscope side for work in phase contrast: the sector diaphragm (Sektorenblende), pushed in front of the open aperture diaphragm, and the auxiliary lens turret (Hilfslinsenrevolver) on the dovetail of the illuminator. The latter images the diaphragm exactly in the plane of the phase coating, which lies slightly differently in each objective - hence a separate auxiliary lens for every magnification. In bright field the objective of course works perfectly normally.

A note for the DIY-minded: an objective like this can be adapted for transmitted light, except that the diaphragm in the condenser is then set not opposite but in line with the segments of the objective, because there is no second pass through the pupil. Phase contrast should appear, but with stronger halo and a directional relief effect, since the gaps in the ring mean that part of the illumination azimuths is missing. On top of that comes the infinity design with no cover glass correction, so a tube lens will be needed. More of an experiment than a working solution - but doable in one evening.

The last photos in the gallery show:

* a photo of the original table indicating which serial numbers of the objective sliders are factory-paired with which serial numbers of the objectives
* two pages of errata to the instruction manual of the Carl Zeiss Jena Neophot 2 microscope.

The "compatibility" section lists, besides the Carl Zeiss Jena Neophot 21 microscope, those microscopes that this objective fits mechanically and optically. What result you get on them, however, can sometimes be a surprise.

Here (https://www.microscopeparts.eu/part/91056) you can read more about using Carl Zeiss Jena objectives with an M19 thread.

Description of this part for the microscope.

camera to a trinocular head or directly to the microscope stand, even when there is no trinocular head at all.

This is a black tube with an upper element (barrel) 55 mm long. Here (https://www.microscopeparts.eu/gallery/91057) you can see a functionally identical adapter, but grey and with an upper barrel only 25 mm long.

Black adapters of this kind come from the era of the Carl Zeiss Jena L stands (models Carl Zeiss Jena Lg, Lumipan, Ng, Nf or Nu). The grey ones are newer, from the era of the Mikroval series (models Carl Zeiss Jena Laboval, Eduval, Ergaval or Amplival and Docuval).

The mounting fit is of course identical, so both can be used interchangeably.

Basic technical parameters of this tube:
Manufacturer: Carl Zeiss Jena
Colour: black
Inclination angle: none, this is a straight tube
Internal optics: none - not even a deflecting prism
Mounting to a trinocular head or microscope stand: ring dovetail
Ring dovetail diameter: 41.5 mm
Type of connection at the output: empty barrel / tube
Tube diameter at the output: 23.2 mm inner diameter
Barrel / tube length: 55 mm
Tube length adjustment: no - this is not a height-adjustable tube

Because on the output side this adapter has an empty barrel with an inner diameter of 23.2 mm, you can place in it a projection eyepiece of that diameter or a so-called USB eyepiece, that is a digital microscope camera. In addition, adapters between the 23.2 mm barrel and the M42 thread are widely available, and from the M42 thread you can already move on to any other mount: Nikon, Canon, Sony and all the rest.

Such a tube can be mounted directly on the microscope stand, in place of the head. A seat for a ring dovetail of 41.0 - 41.5 mm diameter is found among others in the microscopes:
- Carl Zeiss Jena
- LOMO
- Meopta
- IOR
- Reichert Biopan
- Olympus CH
- Gamma

It is also used in microscopes with a slightly larger seat, among others Zeiss West Germany, Leitz Wetzlar, PZO, Will Wetzlar, Hund Wetzlar.

The adapter can likewise be fitted onto trinocular heads, as many of them have a seat prepared for it, among others:
- the output in the trinocular tubes of the microscopes Carl Zeiss Jena Jenamed, Jenaval, Jenalumar, Jenatech, Jenavert, Jenapol
- the LOMO TRN-1 heads (ЛОМО ТРН-1), found in LOMO Polam microscopes
- some versions of the black intermediate photo tubes for the microscopes Carl Zeiss Jena Lg / Lumipan / Nf and of the grey ones from the Mikroval series (others require a tube that screws in on a thread)

This is not a tube for one particular microscope model. A trinocular head can be mounted not only on the microscope it was sold with, so the correct assumption is that this is a universal tube with a ring dovetail of 41.5 mm diameter on one side and a barrel of 23.2 mm diameter on the other.

In the compatibility section you will find an example list of microscopes this tube fits, although that list is not complete.