Home page of the microscope service parts, repair and spare parts online catalog - Sermik-Oplatek Mikroskopservice Dresden f.n.n.Z

Description of this part for the microscope.

(under the Bresser Biolam brand). As far as I know, they also fit the Lomo MBB-1a and Lomo MIN-8 cases.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Description of this part for the microscope.

37 mm)
- four phase contrast objectives
- MIR-4 auxiliary microscope (23,2 mm eyepiece)
- wooden case

Four phase contrast objectives:
- Lomo 10x 0.30 F
- Lomo 20x 0.40 F
- Lomo 40x 0.65 F
- Lomo MI 90x 1.25 F
- thread: RMS
- tube length: 160 mm
- focal length: 33 mm

Can be used with, among others: With Lomo microscopes:
- Biolam (Bresser Biolam)
- Biolam I
- MBB 1A
- MBR
- MBI
- MBI-11
- and others

This set is often used with Carl Zeiss Jena microscopes. To use it with microscopes from dozens of other brands, a condenser adapter is used, changing the condenser mounting diameter to 39.5 mm, and adapters changing the focal length of the objectives to 45 mm. It can then be used with PZO, Olympus, Nikon, Hund Wetzlar, Will Wetzlar, and most other microscopes with a TL of 160 mm.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Lomo OI-35 Koehler illuminator with field diaphragm
- illuminator plug with Lomo 8V 20W BA15d bulb

Fits microscopes including:
- Lomo Biolam
- Lomo Biolam M
- and certainly many other models (e.g., Polam)

A small, non-Koehler illuminator for these microscopes is the Lomo OI-21, which is mounted on a base like the OI-35 (and therefore does not use a mirror). The Lomo OI-19 is an external illuminator that shines onto the mirror. The Lomo OI-35 uses the same filament bulb as these two, but now allows for Koehler standard lighting.

Koehler standard lighting allows for the best image quality when working with oil immersion or phase contrast.

The last photos are an example of use.

Description of this part for the microscope.

2 mm
Mounting: 41 mm dovetail (Carl Zeiss Jena standard)

The head features adjustable interpupillary distance and diopter adjustment for one eyepiece.

This export version was sold in Western Europe, primarily under the Bresser brand. Biolam microscopes were sold under this name (thus as Bresser Biolam). NOTE - a small batch of these microscopes was sold under the Bresser Erudit name - but the "Erudit" is now a completely different Bresser microscope.

This is an exact clone of the Carl Zeiss Jena microscope head and is therefore very commonly used for these microscopes.

Note: The 1.5x magnification head requires a relatively large amount of light. Furthermore, the optimal image is obtained with 7x or 8x eyepieces (the maximum is 10x). Higher eyepiece magnification results in "empty magnification" and the image may not be sharp.

Description of this part for the microscope.

microscopeparts.eu/gallery/manual-284

Suitable for:
- Lomo OI-21 illuminator
- Lomo OI-35 illuminator
- Lomo OI-36 illuminator
- Lomo Biolam-M and Biolam-I microscopes
- MBC-9 and MBC-10 stereo microscope lamps
- and many others

Also fits older, black Lomo microscopes:
- MBB-1A
- MIN-8
- MBC-1 and MBC-2
- EPI reflected light illuminators, including the METAM

and many others that use the standard Lomo 8V 20W BA15d microscope bulb.

Description of this part for the microscope.

mm
Thread: RMS
YOM: 1976

This lens was produced as an OEM for many vendors. It can be found without any manufacturer name (commonly found on Bresser Biolam microscopes), or with the "BoB" or "Fujiopt Tokyo" logo engraved on it.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Bresser Biolam microscopes
Magnification: 3.7x
Numerical Aperture: 0.11
Tube Length: 160 mm
Focal Length: 33 mm
Thread: RMS

Due to its superior optical quality, this objective is used for macro photography, especially for stacking images.

Description of this part for the microscope.

use of Lomo lenses with an RMS thread and a TL of 190mm (most often EPI lenses). The mount is a 41.5mm dovetail, the Carl Zeiss Jena standard.

Description of this part for the microscope.

mm
Thread: RMS
YOM: 1985

Description of this part for the microscope.

40x
Numerical aperture: 0.75
Tube length: 160 mm
Focal length: 33 mm
Immersion: yes, water immersion
Thread: RMS
YOM: 1991

Description of this part for the microscope.

Achromat
Numerical Aperture: 0.20
Tube Length: 160 mm
Focal Length: 33 mm
Immersion: No
Thread: RMS
YOM: 1991

NOTE - Although this is a plan achromatic objective, it does not require dedicated plan compensation optics (e.g., special eyepieces). This makes it very popular for macro photography ? it has a 9:1 magnification ratio, no distortion at the image edge, and operates in direct projection mode.

Description of this part for the microscope.

1 microscopes have simple microscope stages with grips for holding the specimen. Therefore, at magnifications above 400x, manually manipulating the slide with the specimen becomes very difficult. XY cross stages are used for this purpose, for example, to move the specimen very precisely at 900x magnification with oil immersion.

This is not a cheap plastic cross stage - it is a well-made Lomo design, very popular on the used microscope market.

NOTE - if the mounting pin spacing matches, this cross stage can be mounted on stages from virtually any manufacturer.

Description of this part for the microscope.

removed from a Biolam microscope. If (unfortunately) you decide to 3D print it, you can find it here .

Description of this part for the microscope.

removed from a MBI-1 microscope. If (unfortunately) you decide to 3D print it, you can find it here .

Description of this part for the microscope.

and the gear rack on the microscope arm.

Description of this part for the microscope.

P3, P4, P5, and P6

"P" written in Cyrillic is the Latin "R," so you might see it written as:
- Lomo Biolam R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6

...and, of course, the above models sold in Western Europe as "Bresser Biolam" and in the UK as "Zenith."

Here is a table comparing the models.

NOTE: This mechanism does not fit models where the fine movement is controlled by a knob built into the microscope base.

Description of this part for the microscope.

head's mounting (usually a dovetail of various sizes). In this case, this is not the case, as the magnification changer is located below the prism, not directly on the mounting socket.

Description of this part for the microscope.

state.

Of course, the oil is usable, but I think this item has more collector's value.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Description of this part for the microscope.

P2, P3, P4, P5, and P6

"P" written in Cyrillic is the Latin "R," so you might see it written as:
- Lomo Biolam R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6

...and, of course, the above models sold in Western Europe as "Bresser Biolam" and in the UK as "Zenith."

Here is a table comparing the models.

NOTE: This mechanism does not fit models where the fine movement is controlled by a knob built into the microscope base.

Description of this part for the microscope.

4.2

This cap covers and holds the spring, which is part of the fine (micro) advance mechanism.

The plate also contains the serial number, which begins with the year of manufacture (here, 73).

The markings placed immediately after the model name (here Y 4.2) mean:

Y 4.2: means a microscope or a microscope part adapted for operation in rooms with moderate humidity and within a temperature range of 10°C - 35°C.
T 4.2: means a microscope or a microscope part adapted for operation in rooms with extremely dry air or with high humidity in a tropical climate and within a temperature range of 10°C - 45°C.
Y 1.1: means a microscope or a microscope part adapted for operation in rooms with moderate humidity, but with the possibility of outdoor operation within a temperature range of -10°C - 40°C.

(Source: mikroskopfreunde-nordhessen.de)

Description of this part for the microscope.

4,2

This cap covers and holds the spring, which is part of the fine (micro) advance mechanism.

The plate also contains the serial number, which begins with the year of manufacture (here, 76).

The markings placed immediately after the model name (here Y 4.2) mean:

Y 4.2: means a microscope or a microscope part adapted for operation in rooms with moderate humidity and within a temperature range of 10°C - 35°C.
T 4.2: means a microscope or a microscope part adapted for operation in rooms with extremely dry air or with high humidity in a tropical climate and within a temperature range of 10°C - 45°C.
Y 1.1: means a microscope or a microscope part adapted for operation in rooms with moderate humidity, but with the possibility of outdoor operation within a temperature range of -10°C - 40°C.

(Source: mikroskopfreunde-nordhessen.de)

Description of this part for the microscope.

R12

The two digits after the letter in the Biolam microscope model name (as in Pxx here, meaning P12) indicate models with a fine-travel adjustment (micro-travel) located in the foot.

This is a cap that covers and holds the spring, which is part of the fine-travel mechanism.

The plate also contains the serial number, which begins with the year of manufacture.

Description of this part for the microscope.

removed from a MBP-3 microscope. If (unfortunately) you decide to 3D print it, you can find it here .

Description of this part for the microscope.

Description of this part for the microscope.

fluorescence illumination.

Manufacturer: LOMO
Model: WI 40 0.75 L
Magnification: 40x
Numerical aperture: 0.75
Optical correction: achromat, optimized for fluorescence microscopy
Tube length: 160 mm
Focal length: approx. 33 mm
Immersion: water
Designation: L = luminescence
Thread: RMS
Year of manufacture: 1974

Despite the L designation, the objective can of course also be used with standard transmitted light illumination.

LOMO objectives marked with L luminescence differ from non-marked versions by:
- improved transmission in the UV and blue spectral range
- reduced autofluorescence of optical glass
- no or strongly reduced use of organic adhesives in the optical assembly

Description of this part for the microscope.

correction for fluorescence illumination.

Manufacturer: Lomo
Model: WI 30x0.90 L
Manufacturer code: O5V-30L
Magnification: 30x
Numerical aperture: variable from 0.65 to 0.90
Iris diaphragm: yes, built-in
Optical correction: achromat + fluorescence
Tube length: 160 mm
Focal length: 33 mm
Immersion: yes, water
Cover glass: yes, 0.17 mm
Marking: "L" = luminescence
Thread: RMS
Year of manuractue: 1974

This is a rare, professional microscope objective with a very wide range of applications. Main features that make this objective exceptional:
- Water immersion is preferred by many users over oil immersion
- Very high numerical aperture (up to 0.90) provides high-resolution images
- Built-in iris diaphragm allows adjustment of the aperture

Despite the "L" marking, the objective can of course also be used with standard illumination.

LOMO objectives with the "L" luminescence marking differ from those without this symbol by:
- Improved transmission in the UV and blue spectral range
- Lower glass autofluorescence
- No or strongly reduced use of organic adhesives

Description of this part for the microscope.

correction for fluorescence illumination.

Manufacturer: Lomo
Model: APO-WI 60x1.0 D=0 L
Magnification: 60x
Numerical aperture: 1.0
Correction: Apochromat + fluorescence
Tube length: 160 mm (?)
Focal length: 33 mm (?)
Immersion: water
Cover slip: no (!)
Marking: "L" = luminescence
Marking: "D=0" = use without cover slip
Thread: RMS
Year of manufacture: 1975

Apochromatic objectives are known for exceptional color fidelity, significantly better than achromatic objectives.

This objective is extremely rare on the secondary market and highly professional. Key features:
- Water immersion is preferred by many users over oil immersion
- Very high numerical aperture (1.0) provides high-resolution images
- Use without cover slip allows, for example, direct placement of the objective inside a droplet with the sample to be observed

Despite the "L" marking, the objective can also be used with normal transmitted light illumination.

Lomo objectives marked "L" (luminescence) differ from those without this symbol by:
- Improved UV and blue light transmission
- Lower autofluorescence of the glass
- No or reduced use of organic adhesives in the optical assembly

Description of this part for the microscope.

It is not easy to find a used objective in this condition.

Manufacturer: Lomo
Magnification: 40x
Model: D=0 40 0.65
Numerical aperture: 0.65
Tube length: 160 mm
Focal length: 33 mm
Cover slip: no
Thread: RMS + adapter to M27 thread
Marking: "D=0" = work without cover slip

This is an objective for working with reflected light (but also transmitted light) without a cover slip.

Objective with RMS thread, but can be screwed into an adapter for M27 thread, allowing use in a microscope, e.g., Biolam-M. Of course, the objective can be unscrewed and another objective can be screwed into the adapter.

Info: M27 thread is also a standard used by Zeiss Axio microscopes. Therefore:
- this objective can be used in Axio microscopes with M27 thread
- this adapter can be used in Axio microscopes with another objective

This adapter is not a 3D-printed plastic part - it is a professional, metal, original product by Lomo.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Description of this part for the microscope.

where the letter "H" corresponds to the Latin "N". This means that the model name written in the Latin alphabet is KON-3, where "KON" is simply an abbreviation of the word condenser.

Basic data:
- Element: Abbe microscope condenser
- Manufacturer: Lomo
- Manufacturer designation: KOH-3
- Numerical aperture: 1.2
- Numerical aperture with top lens removed: 0.3
- Mounting diameter: 37 mm
- Iris diaphragm: YES
- Wide-field lens: YES, with the possibility of moving it into / out of the light path
- filter holder: YES

This condenser also fits microscopes from other manufacturers (e.g. Meopta, Olympus, Carl Zeiss Jena and many others) with a 37 mm condenser mount.

Important: Although the mounting diameter of the KOH-3 condenser is 37 mm, the top lens slightly protrudes beyond the condenser body. For this reason, in some cases installation requires the following steps:
- unscrew the top lens
- install the condenser in the holder
- screw the top lens back in

Note: If you use this condenser with a microscope from a manufacturer other than Lomo, please note that:
- the filter holder is designed for filters with a diameter of 33 mm
- while most manufacturers use the 32 mm standard diameter
As a result, 32 mm filters cannot be used in the KOH-3 condenser without modification - they simply fall out because the holder diameter is too large.

Description of this part for the microscope.

immersion operation and with a phase contrast ring.

Manufacturer: Lomo
Model: APO-WI-F 70x1,23
Magnification: 70x
Numerical aperture: 1,23
Correction: Apochromat
Tube length: 160 mm
Focal length: 33 mm
Immersion: yes - water
Cover glass: yes - thickness from 0.10 to 0.20 mm
Markings: APO = Apochromat, WI = water immersion, F = phase contrast
Thread: RMS
Year of production: 1972

Note: to work in phase contrast technology you need a Lomo KF-4 condenser (you can see it in the database under number 00653).

This is a professional microscope objective with a very wide range of applications. The main features that make this objective exceptional:
- water immersion is preferred by many users over oil immersion
- very high numerical aperture, allowing the objective to produce a high resolution image
- cover glass thickness correction ring

Standard biological objectives are designed to achieve the best image quality when the specimen is located under a cover glass with a thickness of 0.17 mm (hence the marking on objectives such as 160/0.17). Unfortunately inexpensive cover glasses often do not undergo strict production control and a single package may contain cover glasses with thicknesses of 0.14 mm or 0.19 mm, which reduces observation sharpness.
Thanks to the built-in cover glass thickness correction ring (abbreviated CGTCR, CGCC or CGCR) the objective can be adjusted for every specimen so that it operates optimally. This works even when the actual thickness of the cover glass is unknown, because the effect is simply visible and the adjustment can be done "by eye".

Although this objective is a so-called "short" objective, meaning with a focal length of 33 mm, after adding a 12 mm adapter (you can see it in the database under number 99140) it can be used with newer microscopes designed for objectives with a focal length of 45 mm.

The Lomo company produced adapters specifically for these objectives (converters) from RMS thread to M27 thread, which makes them a very attractive option for installation in modern Zeiss Axio series microscopes.

Description of this part for the microscope.

be used with any microscope from any manufacturer. It is most often used as a polarizer.

Note - in commonly used terminology there is some inconsistency and foreign as well as incorrect names are often used:
- polaryzator
- polarisator
- polarizer
- polariser
- filtr polaryzacyjny
- filtr POL
- circular polariser
- CPL Filter
- POL filter
- polarisations Filter
- polarization Filter
- anaizator
- analisaor
- Analysator
- POL analizer
- polarization analyser

This part may be the answer to the following problems:
- How do I achieve polarization in a microscope?
- I'm looking for a polarizer for my Lomo microscope
- My Lomo polarizer has delamination
- I have a discolored polarizer in my microscope
- Where can I buy a polarizing filter for my microscope?

Description of this part for the microscope.

11
- Lomo MBI-15
- Lomo Biolam M
- Lomo Biolam I

This holder allows mounting interchangeable stages, i.e. those that are not screwed to the microscope stand. Additionally, it has two centering screws.

In the photo gallery there are detailed photos of this element along with dimensions. In the last photo, an arrow indicates where this element is located in the microscope.

Description of this part for the microscope.

11
- Lomo MBI-15
- Lomo Biolam I
- Lomo Biolam M

On a mechanical microscope stage there are two such clamps, between which a microscope slide with a specimen is placed. These clamps - right and left are not identical. Here I present and offer the left clamp, which does not have a spring.

Note - different stage models use different clamps. In the photo gallery there are detailed photos of this element along with dimensions. In the last photo, the stage to which this clamp fits is shown. Additionally, an arrow indicates where this element is located, so it is clear which part of the microscope stage is being referred to.

These are the exact components marked with numbers 3 and 5 in the instruction manual sketch.
The scanned copy of the instructions comes from http://www.mikroskopfreunde-nordhessen.de/.

Description of this part for the microscope.

2
- Lomo MBI-11
- Lomo MBI-15
- Lomo Biolam I
- Lomo Biolam M

On a mechanical microscope stage there are two such clamps, between which a microscope slide with a specimen is placed. These clamps - right and left are not identical. Here I present and offer the right clamp, which does have a spring.

Note - different stage models use different clamps. In the photo gallery there are detailed photos of this element along with dimensions. In the last photo, the stage to which this clamp fits is shown. Additionally, an arrow indicates where this element is located, so it is clear which part of the microscope stage is being referred to.

These are the exact components marked with numbers 4 and 5 in the instruction manual sketch.
The scanned copy of the instructions comes from http://www.mikroskopfreunde-nordhessen.de/.

Description of this part for the microscope.

micrometer scale: no
- dedicated for polarization: no
- material: aluminium with plastic elements
- mounting diameter: 73 mm

This stage fits the following microscopes:
- Lomo MBI-1
- Lomo MBR-3
- Lomo Biolam
- Lomo sold under the names Bresser and Zenith

This Lomo stage also fits microscopes:
- Carl Zeiss Jena L-Stativ
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lg
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lu
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lr
- Carl Zeiss Jena Lumipan

If any of the above microscopes currently has a fixed stage (screwed), it is possible to retrofit a holder for interchangeable stages (like this: https://www.microscopeparts.eu/part/99175) - this applies to both Lomo and Carl Zeiss Jena microscopes.

How does compatibility of stages between Carl Zeiss Jena and Lomo microscopes work?
- Carl Zeiss Jena stages for L-Stativ microscopes have a mounting diameter of 71 mm
- Lomo stages for MBR-3 / MBI-1 microscopes have a mounting diameter of 73 mm
- The spring-loaded front screw and long side centering screws in the mounting holder compensate for these differences
- Carl Zeiss Jena stages are more solid, heavier, made of brass
- Lomo stages are lighter, made of aluminium with plastic elements

From the 1930s to approximately the mid-1960s many German manufacturers produced microscopes with the same stage mounting standard, so this stage will also fit them.

Note that although this is a round and rotating stage, it is not a polarizing stage. It does not have a micrometer scale to read how many degrees (0-360) the rotation has occurred. Without this scale it can of course be used for amateur observations in polarized light, however for professional applications this is disqualifying.

Description of this part for the microscope.

On the condenser, the model name is written in Cyrillic and looks similar to ON-14.

The Lomo OI-14 condenser has a removable (unscrewable) top lens:
- A1.4 with high aperture, for use with objectives with high numerical aperture (which corresponds to high magnifications, it can be assumed above 40x)
- A0.3 with low aperture, for use with low magnification objectives

Although it is possible to work with low magnification objectives (e.g. 5x or 10x) using a condenser with the A1.4 lens installed - the image is too "sharp" and contrasty. In this case, replacing the lens with A0.3 allows obtaining a pastel, soft and visually pleasant image.

Since the Lomo OI-14 condenser has been produced since the 1960s, over the years this additional lens has very often been lost and most condensers available on the secondary market have only one - most often A1.4.

The Lomo OI-14 condenser has a mounting diameter of 37 mm, but since it is very popular among microscope users, an extension ring is often used, allowing it to be mounted in microscopes with a 39.5 mm condenser holder. This condenser fits microscopes from various manufacturers: Lomo, PZO, Zeiss, Carl Zeiss Jena, Meopta, IOR, Olympus, ROW, Nikon, Leitz Wetzlar and many others.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Manufacturer: Lomo
Magnification: 20x
Model: 20 0.40 P
Numerical aperture: 0.40
Tube length: 160 mm
Focal length: 33 mm
Cover glass: yes, 0.17 mm
Thread: RMS + Pol adapter
Info: P = Polarization

This is an objective designed for transmitted light work with a cover glass.

The RMS thread objective is mounted on a dedicated slide-in adapter that allows it to be used in Lomo MIN series and Lomo Polam series microscopes. Of course, the objective can be unscrewed and another objective can be mounted in the adapter.

The objective itself, once removed from the adapter, is a standard objective that can be used in virtually any microscope with an RMS thread. It is a so-called "short objective" (focal length 33 mm). When a 12 mm adapter is added, the total length becomes 45 mm, allowing it to be used with newer microscopes from any manufacturer.

Lomo polarization objectives with RMS thread can be installed in an RMS-M27 adapter and then used in microscopes such as Lomo Biolam M, Lomo Biolam I, Lomo Lumam, or Lomo ML-2. I have also frequently seen such objectives used in Zeiss Axio series microscopes with M27 thread.

The Pol adapter also allows precise centering of the objective relative to the entire optical path - this requires tools (keys / tools).

Info: I have repeatedly seen information stating that this RMS-Pol adapter is compatible with Leitz Wetzlar polarization microscopes - however, I have not personally verified this.

In summary, this objective is dedicated to Lomo MIN-1, MIN-4, MIN-5, MIN-6, MIN-8, Lomo Polam R-113, Polam L-211, Polam L-213, Polam R-311, Polam LMPR microscopes - but it is practically compatible with any microscope from any manufacturer that supports 160 mm objectives.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Note - this model of microscope objective is very often used for macro photography and focus stacking. More information on this can be found at the end of this description.

Manufacturer: Lomo
Magnification: 9x
Model: PLANACHR 9x0.20 P
Numerical aperture: 0.20
Optical correction: planachromatic (flat field)
Tube length: 160 mm
Focal length: 33 mm
Cover glass: optional, can be used but is not required
Thread: RMS + Pol adapter
Info: P = Polarization

The RMS thread objective is mounted on a dedicated slide-in adapter that allows it to be used in Lomo MIN series and Lomo Polam series microscopes. Of course, the objective can be unscrewed and another objective can be mounted into the adapter.

The objective itself, once removed from the adapter, is a standard objective that can be used in virtually any microscope with an RMS thread. It is a so-called "short objective" (focal length 33 mm). When a 12 mm adapter is added, the total length becomes 45 mm, allowing it to be used with newer microscopes from any manufacturer.

Lomo polarization objectives with RMS thread can be installed in an RMS-M27 adapter and then used in microscopes such as Lomo Biolam M, Lomo Biolam I, Lomo Lumam, or Lomo ML-2. I have also frequently seen such objectives used in Zeiss Axio series microscopes with M27 thread.

The Pol adapter also allows precise centering of the objective relative to the entire optical path - this requires tools (keys / tools).

Info: I have repeatedly seen information stating that this RMS-Pol adapter is compatible with Leitz Wetzlar polarization microscopes - however, I have not personally verified this.

In summary, this objective is dedicated to Lomo MIN-1, MIN-4, MIN-5, MIN-6, MIN-8, Lomo Polam R-113, Polam L-211, Polam L-213, Polam R-311, Polam LMPR microscopes - but it is practically compatible with any microscope from any manufacturer that supports 160 mm objectives.

Additionally, this objective is very often used for macro photography even without a microscope. This objective does not require a cover glass and works in the "direct-projection" technique, meaning it can be connected directly to a camera without additional optics. This allows achieving a very high magnification scale and great depth of field across the entire image when using focus stacking. The fact that this is a polarization objective (i.e. stress-free optics without internal glass tensions) further improves image quality at high magnifications.

Description of this part for the microscope.

Note - this model of microscope objective is very often used for macro photography and focus stacking. More information on this can be found at the end of this description.

Manufacturer: Lomo
Magnification: 3,7x
Model: 3,7 0,11
Numerical aperture: 0.11
Tube length: 160 mm
Focal length: 33 mm
Cover glass: optional, can be used but is not required
Thread: RMS + Pol adapter
Info: P = Polarization

The RMS thread objective is mounted on a dedicated slide-in adapter that allows it to be used in Lomo MIN series and Lomo Polam series microscopes. Of course, the objective can be unscrewed and another objective can be mounted into the adapter.

The objective itself, once removed from the adapter, is a standard objective that can be used in virtually any microscope with an RMS thread. It is a so-called "short objective" (focal length 33 mm). When a 12 mm adapter is added, the total length becomes 45 mm, allowing it to be used with newer microscopes from any manufacturer.

Lomo polarization objectives with RMS thread can be installed in an RMS-M27 adapter and then used in microscopes such as Lomo Biolam M, Lomo Biolam I, Lomo Lumam, or Lomo ML-2. I have also frequently seen such objectives used in Zeiss Axio series microscopes with M27 thread.

The Pol adapter also allows precise centering of the objective relative to the entire optical path - this requires tools (keys / tools).

Info: I have repeatedly seen information stating that this RMS-Pol adapter is compatible with Leitz Wetzlar polarization microscopes - however, I have not personally verified this.

In summary, this objective is dedicated to Lomo MIN-1, MIN-4, MIN-5, MIN-6, MIN-8, Lomo Polam R-113, Polam L-211, Polam L-213, Polam R-311, Polam LMPR microscopes - but it is practically compatible with any microscope from any manufacturer that supports 160 mm objectives.

Additionally, this objective is very often used for macro photography even without a microscope. This objective does not require a cover glass and works in the "direct-projection" technique, meaning it can be connected directly to a camera without additional optics. This allows achieving a very high magnification scale and great depth of field across the entire image when using focus stacking. The fact that this is a polarization objective (i.e. stress-free optics without internal glass tensions) further improves image quality at high magnifications. Info: https://www.closeuphotography.com/lomo-3-7x-objective/2017/12/24/lomo-37x-011-microscope-objective

Description of this part for the microscope.

magnification is very often used as a projection eyepiece for microphotography.

This eyepiece works with any microscope from any manufacturer that allows the use of eyepieces with a mounting diameter of 23.2 mm.

Description of this part for the microscope.

although incorrectly, referred to as "Lomo")
Model: 20 0,40
Magnification: 20x
Correction: Achromat
Numerical aperture: 0.40
Tube length: 160 mm
Focal length: 33 mm
Cover glass: 0.17 mm
Immersion: no
Thread: RMS
Serial number: 01234

It can be used with any microscope from any manufacturer. Of course, the microscope must be compatible, i.e. support RMS objectives, TL=160 mm and FL=33 mm.

After installing a 12 mm adapter, this combination of adapter and objective will function as an objective with FL=45 mm.

This objective is attractive mainly to collectors because:
- there are very few microscope objectives with the LZOS logo on the secondary market
- the objective has a so-called "golden serial number": 01234

Description of this part for the microscope.

Carl Zeiss Jena, PZO, Meopta, Olympus, IOR and others.

This tube makes it possible to connect a camera or photographic camera to a trinocular head or directly to the microscope body, even when no trinocular head is installed.

Originally, this adapter was designed for the Lomo TRN-1 trinocular head. This head was used in Lomo Polam polarizing microscopes from the early 1970s onwards.

Several remarks regarding the model designation of the trinocular head for which this component was originally intended:
- the name Lomo TRN-1 is the Latin alphabet designation. In Cyrillic script the model designation appears as TPH (for example model TPH1Y4.2), and this designation is used in the manual for the Lomo Polam L-211 microscope
- the vast majority of these trinocular heads are not marked with any model designation
- the Envirotools website http://www.envirotools.hu/ateso_fenyu_polarizacios_mikroszkop.htm refers to this trinocular head as HU-POL

In the last photograph, an arrow indicates exactly which component is being offered and where it is located in the Lomo Polam microscope, allowing this part to be identified unambiguously.

Basic technical parameters of this tube:
Mounting method to the trinocular head or microscope: 41 mm dovetail mount (this is also the Carl Zeiss Jena standard)
Camera mounting method: male M39 thread
Alternative camera mounting method: since the M39 thread can be removed, a plain smooth tube with a diameter of 35 mm remains
Additional optics: yes, the original optics are installed inside, although they can be removed, leaving only an "empty tube".

This is not "a tube dedicated to a specific microscope model". It is a tube originally mounted on the third port (photo port) of a trinocular head. Since a trinocular head can be installed on microscopes other than the model with which it was originally supplied, this tube can be regarded as a universal accessory.

These technical parameters make it possible to use this tube with virtually any microscope manufactured by:
- Lomo (for example Biolam, Polam, MBB-1A and others)
- Carl Zeiss Jena (for example Ergaval, Amplival, Jenamed and others)
- IOR, Meopta and other manufacturers using a 41 / 41.5 mm dovetail mount

In addition, a 41 mm dovetail tube can easily be mounted on microscopes equipped with a 42 mm or 43 mm opening, for example:
- Olympus (for example CH, CH-2, BH-2 models)
- PZO (for example Biolar, Studar, MB-30 and others)

The entire list of microscope manufacturers and models given above may also be treated as a list of microscopes compatible with the Lomo TRN-1 trinocular head. Indeed, many examples can be found on the Internet showing this head being used with microscopes made by manufacturers other than Lomo.

Because this tube is equipped with an M39 thread by default, almost any camera or photographic camera can be attached by means of a suitable adapter, for example:
- devices with M42 threads
- devices with C-mount threads
- Nikon, Sony, Olympus and other camera standards

This is therefore a universal photo tube featuring a 41 mm dovetail on one side and either an M39 thread or a 35 mm tube on the other side.

In the image gallery, every photograph includes a millimetre scale, and in addition, the dimensions of the dovetail, tube and thread have been measured with calipers so that compatibility can be determined precisely.

Description of this part for the microscope.

ameters:
Manufacturer: Lomo
Model: PLAN 25x0.50 P
Original designation: ЛОМО ПЛАН 25х0,50 П
Magnification: 25x
Numerical aperture N.A.: 0.50
Tube length: 160 mm
Cover glass: yes, 0.17 mm thickness
Immersion oil: no – this is a dry objective
Focal length: 45 mm
Thread type: RMS
Additional designation: P (Cyrillic: П) indicates that this objective is designed for use with polarized light
Special features: built-in iris diaphragm
Year of manufacture: 1976

This objective has a standard RMS thread and TL=160 mm, which means it can be used with the vast majority of microscopes from virtually any manufacturer, including Olympus, Zeiss, Nikon, PZO, Carl Zeiss Jena, Reichert, Wild and many others.

The built-in iris diaphragm allows, among other things, precise centering of the objective, because in a polarizing microscope the following diaphragms may operate simultaneously:
- field diaphragm in the illuminator
- aperture diaphragm (or two aperture diaphragms) in the condenser
- iris diaphragm in the microscope objective
- iris diaphragm in the eyepiece head
and accurate centering of all of them relative to each other is very important in polarized-light observations.

Objectives marked "P" / "Pol" feature a special construction in which the lenses are mounted and cemented in a way that prevents mechanical stress. They can be used both for conventional brightfield microscopy and for observations in polarized light.

Description of this part for the microscope.

220V - 240V
Output: 8V
Output power: 20W
Power plug: European flat plug
Potentiometer: yes, smooth brightness adjustment

Designed for:
- Lomo OI-21 illuminator
- Lomo OI-35 illuminator
- illuminator used with MBC-9 and MBC-10 stereo microscopes

Also compatible with older black Lomo microscopes:
- MBB-1
- MIN-8
- EPI reflected-light illuminators, including those used with the Lomo METAM and Lomo MMU-3
- and many others

Some older Lomo microscopes (for example, the MBC-1 and MBC-2 stereo microscopes) may use different connectors, but they use the same Lomo 8V 20W BA15d lamps.